Neural modulation is a field of research that focuses on the use of various techniques and methods to modulate the activity of neurons in the brain or other parts of the nervous system. This can include the use of electrical stimulation, drugs, or other interventions to influence neural activity and potentially treat conditions such as chronic pain, movement disorders, or psychiatric disorders. Neural modulation research aims to understand how different techniques can be used to target specific neural circuits and alter their functioning in order to improve health outcomes for individuals with neurological or psychiatric conditions.